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High Strength/Machine Parts - Ni-Free alloyed steel powder

Materials for high strength/ wear resistant parts, including Cr type, Ni type, and other composition systems. Fully alloyed steel powder is used with the Cr type and other composition systems; partially alloyed steel powder is used with the Ni type.

Ni-Free alloyed steel powder

  Characteristic of JIP FM600

(1) This shows mechanical properties equivalent to 4%Ni alloyed steel powder when sintered with conventional mesh belt sintering furnaces.
(2) It shows a tool chip wear rate only 1/5 times that of 4%Ni alloyed steel powder.

Test sample
FM600 : 4MOA(0.45Mo)-2%Cu-0.8%Gr+0.5%Lub(HDX)
4%Ni : SIGMALOY415S-0.6%Gr+0.8%Lub(ZnSt)
Compacting : 490、588、686MPa
Sintering : Mesh belt furnace (1130℃×10min, Endothermic gas)

Turning test condition
Turning tool chip : Cermet
Feed : 0.1mm/rev without coolant
Turning speed : 200m/min
Depth of cut : 0.5mm

Compressibility Tensile strength
Compressibility Tensile strength
Hardness Tool chip wear
Hardness Tool chip wear


 Characteristic of JIP FM1000

(1) This shows mechanical properties equivalent to 4%Ni alloyed steel powder when sintered with conventional mesh belt sintering furnace then heat-treated.
(2) It shows a tool chip wear rate only 1/5 times that of 4%Ni alloyed steel powder.

Test sample
FM1000 : 4MOA(0.45Mo)-1%Cu-0.5%Gr+0.5%Lub(HDX)
4%Ni : SIGMALOY415S-0.3%Gr+0.8%Lub(ZnSt)
Compacting : 490、588、686MPa
Sintering : mesh belt furnace (1130℃×10min, Endothermic gas)
Heat treatment : Carburizing 900℃×60min C.P. 0.8%
Quenching into 60℃ oil
Tempering 180℃×60min

Tensile strength Hardness
Tensile strength Hardness
FM1000 shows homogeneous tempered martensite structure
FM1000 shows homogeneous tempered martensite structure

 Characteristic of FM1000S

(1) Tensile strength and fatigue strengths: superior to there of the conventional 4%Ni alloyed steel powder(4%Ni) when sintered with conventional mesh belt furnace.
(2) Toughness: equivalent to that of 4%Ni.
(3) Pore structure in sintered components: much finer than that of 4%Ni, leading to the excellent mechanical properties.

Test sample
FM1000S : SIGMALOY4MO(0.4%Mo) - 2%Cu - 0.3%Gr. + 0.5%Lub(HDX)
4%Ni : SIGMALOY415S – 0.3%Gr. + 0.8%Lub(ZnSt)
Compacting : 490、588、686MPa (5、 6、 7 t/cm2)
Sintering : (1130℃、 10min, Endothermic gas)
Heat treatment : carburizing 900℃×60min CP0.8%
Quenching into 60℃ oil
Tempering 180℃×60min

Tensile strength Rotating bending fatigue strength
Tensile strength Hardness
Toughness Pore structure of sintered components
Tensile strength Hardness

  Characteristic of JIP FM1300

(1) This shows mechanical properties equivalent to 4%Ni alloyed steel powder when sintered with high temperature then heat-treated.
(2) The base steel powder is Mo-hybrid alloyed steel powder “AH4515” (0.45% prealloy+0.15% diffusion bonded) that shows excellent sintering performance.
(3) It shows higher rolling contact fatigue strength and excellent wear resistance compared with 4%Ni alloyed steel powder.

Test sample
FM1300 : AH4515(0.6%Mo)-0.5%Gr+0.5%Lub(HDX)
4%Ni : SIGMALOY415S-0.3%Gr+0.6%Lub(EBS)
Green density : 6.8, 7.0, 7.2Mg/m3
Sintering : 1250℃×60min N2-10%H2 gas
Heat treatment : Carburizing 900℃×60min, C.P. 0.8%
Quenching into 60℃, Oil tempering 180℃×60min

Wear test (Ogoshi-method)
Breaking load : 12.6kgf
Friction velocity : 4.21m/sec
Dropping oil : DEXRON Ⅲ 1 drop/sec

Tensile strength Hardness
Tensile strength Hardness
Rolling contact fatigue strength Wear resistance
Rolling contact fatigue strength Wear resistance